PLAN 053H3 (Jiangwei II) frigate 565 Yulin |
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Class overview | |
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Operators: | People's Liberation Army Navy |
Succeeded by: | Type 054 frigate |
General characteristics | |
Displacement: | 2,250 tons standard, 2,393 tons full load |
Length: | 112 m |
Beam: | 12.4 m |
Draught: | 4.3 m |
Propulsion: | CODAD, 2 shaft, 2 x 18E390VA diesel @ 14,000 hp (17.6 kW) & 2x MTU diesel @ 8,840 hp (6.5 kW) |
Speed: | 28 knots [1] |
Range: | 5,000 miles at 15 to 16 knots (30 km/h) |
Complement: | 168 (with 30 officers) |
Sensors and processing systems: |
Type 360 Radar (SR60) Surface Search, E/F band |
Electronic warfare and decoys: |
Data link: HN-900 (Chinese equivalent of Link 11A/B, to be upgraded) |
Armament: |
8 x YJ-83 SSM in 2 x 4-cell box launchers |
Aircraft carried: | Harbin Z-9C |
Aviation facilities: | Hangar |
The Type 053H2G (NATO codename Jiangwei I) and Type 053H3 (NATO codename Jiangwei II) were Chinese frigates that entered service with the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) in the 1990s and 2000s. They were later variants of the Type 053 frigate family, and were the PLAN's first multi-role frigates.
The Zulfiquar-class frigate used by the Pakistan Navy was based on the Type 053H3.[1]
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In the 1980s, the PLAN ordered Shanghai-based Hudong Shipyard (now Hudong-Zhonghua Shipyard) to build a replacement for the Type 053K air defence frigate. The new class was based on the Type 053H2 frigate and designated Type 053H2G. Development was carried out under Project 055.
The Type 053H2G was slightly larger than the Type 053H2, and equipped with HQ-61B surface-to-air missiles (SAM). Four Type 053H2G were built between 1988 and 1991. Some sources claim they were called Type 055 and uprated with HQ-7 SAMs[2]; the alternate designation may have been confused with the Type 053H2G's development designation.
The HQ-61 proved unsatisfactory. The Type 053H3 was an improved Type 053H2G equipped with HQ-7 SAMs. The HQ-7 was a Chinese-produced version of the French R330 Sea Crotale. Ten Type 053H3s were produced between 1996 and 2005.